To get permanent residency in the United States, foreign Green Card nationals have to meet the fundamental requirements. If you are applying for the PR within the country then you will go through the adjustment of Status process. On the other side, to apply from outside the country, you can seek assistance from the U.S. embassy or consulate.
Before you start your application process, you must know everything about this. Additionally, you must have a qualifying relationship to apply for a green card through your family. This is because if you have U.S. citizen relatives only then you can get the Green Card. Well, this essay will delve into the family-based immigrant visa application process.
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Step-By-Step Guide on the Application Process for a Green Card in the United States:
Step 1. Submit Form I-130
The first step is to petition the US government based on a foreign relative who wants to apply for a green card. By filling out the I-130 form, the applicants can request the US Citizenship and Immigration Services to recognize the overseas spouse as an immediate relative of the U.S. citizen. So that he or she is capable of availing the immigrant visa. The decision is based Card on your I-130 and it takes 5-10 months.
Step 2. National Visa Center Processing Fees (Green Card)
After the approval of the I130 form by USCIS, your case will be forwarded to the NVC( National Visa Center). It is a part of the USA Department Green Card of State and will eventually transition your file to the Embassy. It takes roughly one month to move your case. Upon receiving it, you will get a Welcome Letter through e-mail. After this, you need to pay two kinds of fees:
- Immigrant Visa Application Processing Fee
- Affidavit Of Support Fee
Step 3. Prepare an Affidavit of Support
The immigrants have to prove that they will not be a public charge. It means they must have a financial sponsor that promises to accept financial responsibility for the person who is going to apply for the green card. For this, the immigrant has to prepare and submit a form I-864, Affidavit of Support, in addition to providing supporting documents.
Step 4. Apply for the Green Card
The next step is to apply for the Green Card (Permanent Resident Status). This can be done by online filling out the application form DS-260. This application is available on the official website of the Department of State. However, you are not able to preview the application for the green card. Instead, you can view it as a sample. After submission of DS-260 through CEAC, print out the confirmation page for the interview day.
Step 5. Submit the Civil Documents
Your application will remain Green Card incomplete until or unless you provide your civil documents along with this. The documents are given below:
- Passport
- Birth Certificate
- Marriage Certificate
- Divorce Decrees
- Death Certificate
- Military Records
- Police certificates
- Court and Prison Records
Step 6. Immigrant Visa Interview Preparation (Green Card)
The NVC will schedule a visa interview in the U.S. embassy. All the Green Card parties including the petitioner, intending immigrant, and agent will get a notification by mail. This is a signal for you to start your preparation for the interview. Before the appointment date, the intending immigrant has to complete the medical examination.
Step 7. Immigrant Visa Interview
This is the last stage of the Green Card application. In other words, you are not eligible to get a green card until you are interviewed by the officer. If you show the proper documentation to the embassy, then consular interviews will be easy for you.
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Wrapping Up
To wrap it up, the above content will provide you with in-depth knowledge about the application of the Green Card for the United States.
